【opportunity用法和短语】在英语学习中，“opportunity” 是一个非常常见的名词，常用于描述“机会”或“时机”。它既可以表示一种难得的机遇，也可以指某人抓住某个有利条件的能力。掌握它的常见用法和搭配短语，有助于更自然地使用这个词。
以下是对 “opportunity” 的用法和常用短语的总结：
一、基本含义
- 定义：Opportunity 指的是可以利用的时机或条件，通常带有积极意义。
- 例句：
- I had the opportunity to meet a famous author.
- This is a great opportunity for career growth.
二、常见用法
| 用法类型 | 举例说明 | 中文解释 |
| have an opportunity | She had an opportunity to study abroad. | 有机会做某事 |
| take advantage of an opportunity | He took advantage of the opportunity to improve his skills. | 抓住机会 |
| miss an opportunity | Don’t miss this opportunity. | 错过机会 |
| seize the opportunity | We should seize the opportunity to make a change. | 抓住机会 |
| an opportunity to do something | This is an opportunity to learn new things. | 做某事的机会 |
三、常见搭配短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| a golden opportunity | 极好的机会 | It's a golden opportunity to start your own business. |
| a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity | 千载难逢的机会 | This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. |
| the opportunity cost | 机会成本（经济学术语） | The opportunity cost of going to college is the income you could have earned. |
| no opportunity | 没有机会 | There’s no opportunity for promotion now. |
| create an opportunity | 创造机会 | The company created an opportunity for young employees. |
四、注意事项
- Opportunity 一般不与 “make” 搭配，但可以说 “make the most of an opportunity”。
- 它常与 “take”, “seize”, “miss” 等动词搭配。
- 在正式或书面语中，常用于表达职业发展、教育、投资等场景。
五、总结
“Opportunity” 是一个非常实用且多用途的词，广泛应用于日常交流和正式写作中。掌握其常见用法和搭配短语，不仅能提高语言表达的准确性，还能增强沟通效果。通过不断练习和积累，你可以更自信地使用这个词汇。
| 词汇 | 用法 | 短语 |
| Opportunity | 机会 | take advantage of, seize, miss |
| Opportunity cost | 机会成本 | 经济学术语 |
| Golden opportunity | 黄金机会 | 非常宝贵的机会 |
| Once-in-a-lifetime opportunity | 千载难逢的机会 | 极其难得的机会 |
通过以上内容，希望你对 “opportunity” 的使用有更清晰的理解，并能在实际中灵活运用。
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