【benefit用法及搭配】在英语学习中,“benefit”是一个非常常见且实用的词汇,既可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。掌握它的不同用法和搭配,有助于更准确地表达意思。以下是对“benefit”的用法及常见搭配的总结。
一、基本用法总结
1. 作名词时:
- 表示“好处”、“利益”或“益处”,常用于描述某事带来的正面影响。
- 常见搭配包括:a benefit of..., the benefit of..., from the benefit of...
2. 作动词时:
- 表示“对……有益”,强调某人或某物因某事而获得好处。
- 常见结构为:benefit from..., benefit someone(某人受益)
3. 固定搭配:
- benefit from(从……中获益)
- be of benefit to(对……有益)
- take advantage of the benefit(利用好处)
- in the benefit of(在……的利益下,较少使用)
二、常见搭配与例句
搭配 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
a benefit of | 表示“一个好处” | This is a benefit of living in the city. |
the benefit of | 表示“……的好处” | The benefit of this plan is clear. |
from the benefit of | 强调“从……中获益” | We can all benefit from better education. |
benefit from | 表示“从……中获益” | She benefited from her experience abroad. |
be of benefit to | 表示“对……有益” | Regular exercise is of great benefit to health. |
take advantage of the benefit | 表示“利用这个好处” | You should take advantage of the benefit of early registration. |
in the benefit of | 较少使用,表示“为了……的利益” | The law was passed in the benefit of the public. |
三、注意事项
- “benefit”作为动词时,通常用于被动语态,如:“The students were benefited by the new teaching method.”
- “benefit”作名词时,常与“of”连用,构成短语如“the benefit of knowledge”。
- 在正式写作中,尽量避免重复使用“benefit”,可考虑替换为“advantage”、“gain”等近义词。
通过以上总结,可以更清晰地理解“benefit”的不同用法和常见搭配,帮助你在实际使用中更加灵活、准确。