【大学英语四级CET选词填空试题带答案】在大学英语四级考试(CET-4)中,选词填空是考生们普遍感到挑战较大的题型之一。它不仅考察学生的词汇量,还要求具备一定的语法知识和上下文理解能力。为了帮助广大考生更好地掌握这一题型,本文将提供一套完整的选词填空试题,并附上详细解析与参考答案。
一、试题内容
阅读下面的短文,从所给的10个单词中选择恰当的词填入文中空白处,使文章意思通顺、逻辑清晰。每个单词只能使用一次。
备选单词:
A. aware
B. control
C. difficult
D. energy
E. focus
F. influence
G. knowledge
H. limited
I. power
J. reduce
K. sense
短文
In today's fast-paced world, many people feel that they have little time to relax and enjoy life. This is partly because of the 1 amount of work and responsibilities they have to deal with every day. However, there is also a growing 2 that people are not using their time effectively. They often get distracted by social media, emails, or other tasks, which makes it hard to 3 on what really matters.
One way to improve this situation is to develop better 4 management skills. This means learning how to prioritize tasks and allocate your 5 wisely. For example, instead of trying to do everything at once, you can break down large projects into smaller parts and tackle them one at a time. This not only helps you stay 6 but also increases your productivity.
Another important factor is having a strong 7 of your own goals and values. When you are 8 of what you want to achieve, you are more likely to make choices that align with your long-term plans. This kind of awareness can help you avoid distractions and stay on track.
Finally, it’s essential to find ways to 9 stress and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, sufficient sleep, and time spent in nature can all contribute to better mental and physical health. By taking care of yourself, you gain more 10 over your daily life.
二、参考答案
1. C. difficult
2. F. influence
3. E. focus
4. B. control
5. D. energy
6. A. aware
7. G. knowledge
8. A. aware
9. J. reduce
10. I. power
三、解析说明
1. difficult:表示“困难的”,用来描述人们面对的工作和责任之多。
2. influence:指“影响”,表示人们对时间利用方式的看法。
3. focus:意为“集中注意力”,符合上下文语境。
4. control:表示“控制”,强调对时间或任务的掌控。
5. energy:指“精力”,强调合理分配精力的重要性。
6. aware:意为“意识到”,表达对目标的了解。
7. knowledge:指“认识”或“意识”,强调对自身目标的了解。
8. aware:再次出现,表示对目标的清楚认识。
9. reduce:表示“减少”,用于描述减轻压力的方法。
10. power:意为“力量”或“控制力”,强调对生活的掌控。
四、备考建议
1. 扩大词汇量:掌握常见动词、名词和形容词的搭配和用法。
2. 练习上下文推理:通过阅读理解训练,提高对句子逻辑关系的把握。
3. 注意词性变化:如名词、动词、形容词之间的转换,避免混淆。
4. 多做真题练习:熟悉题型结构,积累解题经验。
通过不断的练习和总结,选词填空这一题型是可以有效提升的。希望以上试题和解析能对你的备考之路有所帮助!